In a shocking reversal, President Donald Trump has dramatically softened his administration’s hardline immigration crackdown, ordering Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE) to halt raids on critical industries like agriculture and hospitality—sectors where a significant portion of the workforce is undocumented. The stunning shift comes after a week of nationwide protests and backlash over ICE’s aggressive operations, suggesting that the president’s anti-immigration agenda may be causing more political damage than he’s willing to risk.
According to The New York Times, Trump’s directive to ICE officials to suspend raids on industries like agriculture, including aquaculture and meatpacking, as well as restaurants and hotels, marks a significant departure from his prior stance. This shift is seen as a concession to powerful business interests, particularly in agriculture and hospitality, which rely heavily on immigrant labor.
The Economic Research Service reports that 42 percent of crop farmworkers in the U.S. lack work authorization, making them vulnerable targets in the administration’s immigration crackdown. Similarly, a third of the 15 million people employed in the U.S. travel and hospitality sector are immigrants—many of whom hold jobs in restaurants, hotels, and resorts. These industries have long struggled to find American workers to fill positions, leading industry lobby groups to push for more pathways for legal immigration.
Trump’s own words earlier this week confirmed the pressure his policies were putting on businesses in these sectors. “Our great Farmers and people in the Hotel and Leisure business have been stating that our very aggressive policy on immigration is taking very good, long time workers away from them, with those jobs being almost impossible to replace,” Trump posted on Truth Social. He went on to tease, “Changes are coming!”
Well, those changes have arrived—and the message is unmistakable: Trump’s commitment to a hardline immigration policy has buckled under the weight of economic pressures. His political survival, it seems, depends on keeping these industries in his corner.
The reversal was made official on Thursday, when senior ICE official Tatum King sent an email to regional ICE department heads. The email read: “Effective today, please hold on all work site enforcement investigations/operations on agriculture (including aquaculture and meat packing plants), restaurants and operating hotels.” However, investigations into human trafficking, drug smuggling, and money laundering are still permitted.
Crucially, ICE agents are now prohibited from arresting “non-criminal collaterals”—undocumented workers who aren’t involved in criminal activities. This policy shift undermines the broader enforcement strategy championed by senior advisor Stephen Miller, whose goal has been to have ICE arrest a minimum of 3,000 individuals per day. ICE’s recent raids across the country, including at Home Depot stores in Southern California, had already drawn criticism from businesses struggling to fill jobs.
Even King acknowledged the impact of this change, admitting, “We acknowledge that by taking this off the table, that we are eliminating a significant # of potential targets.” The change is expected to make it harder for ICE to meet Miller’s target.
This shift comes amid growing concern from businesses about the impact of mass deportations on their operations. As Trump’s administration pushes forward with an agenda aimed at removing undocumented workers from the workforce, the reality on the ground has become clear: it’s not just about border security—it’s about the stability of key industries that depend on immigrant labor.
Despite the policy shift, Department of Homeland Security spokesperson Tricia McLaughlin reassured the public that the administration’s priority remains removing “the worst of the worst criminal illegal aliens off of America’s streets.” But with this latest backpedal, it’s hard to ignore the message: Trump’s immigration crackdown can only go so far before the political and economic fallout forces him to pull back.